支持在英国禁止香烟中特征风味:一个纵向在线调查
Crawford Moodie1, Catherine Best1, Daniel Jones1
1Institute for Social Marketing and Health, Faculty of Health Sciences and Sport, University of Stirling, Stirlingshire, Grange Road, United Kingdom.
European journal of public health
|November 19, 2024
概括
在英国实施薄荷香烟禁令后,对薄荷香烟禁令的支持大幅增加. 在现有吸烟者和前吸烟者中观察到,公众对香味禁令的支持增加.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 控制烟草的控制方式
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 大多数欧洲国家已经禁止调味香烟,但对实施后公共支持的研究仍然有限.
- 英国于2020年5月实施禁止薄荷香烟的禁令,需要检查公众论的变化.
研究的目的:
- 纵向评估在实施前和之后,英国成年吸烟者和前吸烟者对薄荷香烟禁令的公众支持的变化.
- 分析不同吸烟群体 (口味香烟吸烟者与无口味香烟吸烟者) 和前吸烟者的支持差异.
主要方法:
- 采用了纵向调查设计,收集了英国成年吸烟者和前吸烟者的数据.
- 进行了两轮调查:2019年禁令前 (N=3175) 和2022年禁令后 (N=3047).
主要成果:
- 对薄荷香烟禁令的总体支持率从2019年的18.1%增加到2022年的35.0%.
- 在风味香烟吸烟者 (20.7%至34.5%),非风味香烟吸烟者 (13.5%至18.1%) 和前吸烟者 (24.4%至50.8%) 中,支持率上升.
结论:
- 在英国实施薄荷香烟禁令后,公众对该禁令的支持显著增加.
- 对烟草控制政策的越来越多的支持加强了此类公共卫生措施的监管基础.
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