外部宫再吸收的潜在诱导特征:一个观察性研究.
Shanon Patel1,2,3, Francesc Abella4, Kreena Patel3
1Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
International endodontic journal
|November 19, 2024
概括
外部宫再吸收 (ECR) 经常与正牙治疗,牙科创伤和养猫有关. 识别这些因素有助于早期诊断ECR.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 牙科创伤学 牙科创伤学
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
背景情况:
- 外部宫再吸收 (ECR) 是一种复杂的病理过程,影响牙的外根表面.
- 了解诱导因素对于早期发现和管理ECR至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查ECR患病率与患者人口统计和潜在的促成因素相关的情况.
- 确定ECR与性别,年龄,牙类型和生活方式等变量之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 从2017年至2022年期间治疗的194名患者的215个ECR病变的回顾性分析.
- 采访患者使用可能的倾向因素的检查清单,包括牙科病史,牙科创伤,拥有猫和副功能习惯.
- 统计分析以确定ECR和患者/因素变量之间的显著关联.
主要成果:
- 在57.7%的病例中,单一的诱导因素被确定为诱导因素,而在20%的病例中,综合因素被确定为诱导因素.
- 最常见的因素是正治疗 (25.6%),牙科创伤 (20.9%),拥有猫 (15.8%) 和副功能习惯 (10.2%).
- 在ECR和牙类型,部位置,创伤史,猫拥有和副功能习惯之间发现了显著的关联,在两性之间注意到了差异.
结论:
- ортодонтическое治疗,牙科创伤,和猫的所有权是显著的已识别的易患ECR的因素.
- 这些发现可以帮助临床医生在早期诊断和评估外部宫再吸收的风险.
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