居住在社区的黑人妇女与尿失禁的经验:一个定性研究
Gnankang Sarah Napoé1, Courtney Judkins2, Flor de Abril Cameron3
1University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, UPMC Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Division of Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Magee-Womens Research Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
概括
黑人妇女在寻求尿失禁 (UI) 护理方面面临挑战,包括医疗保健系统的创伤和症状解雇. 改善查,教育和建立信任对于更好的护理体验至关重要.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 尿失禁 (UI) 显著影响生活质量.
- 了解黑人妇女在寻求UI护理时面临的具体挑战,对于改善健康平等至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探讨黑人妇女在寻求尿失禁 (UI) 护理时遇到的经验,担忧,决定和挑战.
主要方法:
- 与24名自我认定为患有UI症状的黑人女性进行了半结构面试.
- 采访探讨了UI体验,生活质量影响,寻求护理的行为和护理障碍.
- 转录的采访被分析,使用专题分析来识别模式和主题.
主要成果:
- 五个主题出现了:消极情绪和适应UI,症状的正常化减少了寻求护理,临床医生最小化症状,对例行查和教育的愿望,以及需要多样性和质量的护理来建立信任.
- 参与者报告说,UI症状导致了负面情绪,需要个人适应.
- 临床医生经常将参与者的UI和其他医疗症状最小化或驳回,影响寻求护理.
结论:
- 黑人妇女的UI护理障碍包括尬和过去的负面医疗保健经历.
- 建议进行例行查,加强患者教育,建立提供者信任,以改善UI的黑人妇女的护理和体验.
相关概念视频
01:23Urinary Bladder
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The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
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