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评估E-7国家的可持续发展:技术创新和能源消费是绿色增长和环境的驱动因素
Yanzi Liang1, Saif Ur Rahman2,3, Amira Shafaqat4
1School of Financial Technology, Shanghai Lixin University of Accounting and Finance, Shanghai, 201209, China.
Scientific reports
|November 20, 2024
概括
发展中国家必须平衡能源使用,金融增长和技术创新,以实现绿色经济扩张. 对绿色能源和技术的投资对于减少污染和促进E-7国家的可持续发展至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
- 能源政策 能源政策
背景情况:
- 气候变化需要向绿色能源过渡,但初始成本和风险构成重大障碍.
- 七国在平衡经济增长与环境保护方面面临着挑战.
研究的目的:
- 分析能源消耗,金融发展和技术创新之间的非线性关系.
- 评估它们对E-7国家的绿色经济增长和环境指标 (生态足迹,二氧化碳排放) 的影响 (1995-2022).
主要方法:
- 采用了一个新的面板非线性自回归分布式滞后 (NLPARDL) 模型.
- 分析了正面和负面冲击的长期和短期影响.
主要成果:
- 能源使用与二氧化碳排放,绿色增长和生态足迹有积极的相关性.
- 金融发展对生态足迹和二氧化碳排放的影响是不同的,对绿色增长的影响是不同的.
- 技术创新与生态足迹有显著的负相关性,对二氧化碳排放和绿色增长产生积极影响.
结论:
- E-7国家应该投资能源和技术,以减轻环境破坏,促进绿色经济增长.
- 减少对化石燃料的依赖和加强与环境相关的技术创新对于可持续发展至关重要.
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