对于患有慢性脚不稳定的个体来说,Gluteus Medius:评估肌肉活动
Lijiang Luan1, Zhengliang Xia1, Roger Adams2,3
1School of Exercise and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China.
Journal of human kinetics
|November 20, 2024
概括
关节中部 (GM) 肌肉活动对于慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 是至关重要的. 这次审查发现,与对照组相比,CAI个体的转基因活性不一致,强调需要标准化评估方法.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 肌肉骨研究的研究.
- 运动医学运动医学
背景情况:
- 脏中部 (GM) 肌肉功能障碍越来越多地与慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 患者的功能缺陷有关.
- 了解转基因肌肉激活模式对于开发针对CAI的目标康复策略至关重要.
- 现有文献提出了关于CAI群体中转基因肌肉活性的相互矛盾的发现.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有关于关节中部 (GM) 肌肉活动的研究,包括患有和没有慢性脚不稳定 (CAI) 的人.
- 为了确定CAI和健康/应对个体之间在各种功能任务期间GM肌肉激活的差异.
- 评估方法质量,并确定当前文献中的研究差距.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,EBSCO,PEDro) 进行了全面的系统文献搜索,截至2024年6月10日.
- 包括比较基因转基因肌肉活动的研究 (主要使用电肌图) 在CAI患者的功能活动期间与健康的对照人或copers进行了比较.
- 使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度 (NOS) 评估研究质量,其中40项研究 (1840名参与者) 符合纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 研究人员对7种功能性活动进行了检查,包括步行,跳跃着陆和平衡任务.
- 与对照组相比,CAI参与者中的转基因活性相关的电肌图 (EMG) 结果在所有研究中都不一致.
- 尽管研究质量普遍高 (NOS 5-9/9),但观察到有显著的方法差异,影响了研究结果的解释性.
结论:
- 目前关于慢性脚不稳定症 (CAI) 患者的关节 (GM) 肌肉活动的证据是模两可的,原因是大量的方法异构.
- 评估和报告转基因肌肉活动的标准化至关重要,以实现可靠的比较并指导未来的研究.
- 建立关于标准化协议的共识将增强对转基因在CAI中的作用的理解,并为更有效的临床干预提供信息.
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