在数据驱动的方法下,精准医学发展的全球研究趋势和区域差异:图书统计分析
Heyuan Niu1, Kai Yu Li1, Tao Yu2
1Department of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, People's Republic of China.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|November 20, 2024
概括
精准医学研究正在全球化,美国和英国处于领先地位. 像人工智能这样的新兴技术是关键,国际合作对于推进个性化医疗保健至关重要.
科学领域:
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 蛋白质组学是指蛋白质组学.
- 临床信息学 临床信息学
背景情况:
- 精准医学集成了基因组学,信息学和蛋白质组学,用于疾病预防和治疗.
- 它涉及健康的遗传和环境因素.
研究的目的:
- 分析精准医学领域的全球研究趋势.
- 绘制合作模式,并确定国家特定的特点.
- 告知该领域未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 从1999年到2022年,对30777篇出版物的图书统计分析.
- 使用了Web of Science核心集合和R的Bibliometrix软件包.
- 使用微软PowerPoint进行数据可视化.
主要成果:
- 美国和英国是主要的贡献者.
- 欧洲国家表现出强有力的合作努力.
- 自2015年以来,研究主题从基因表达演变为人工智能,机器学习和液体活检.
- 具体国家重点包括中国 (信息学,癌症类型) 和美国 (信息学,指导方针).
结论:
- 精准医学研究正在迅速全球化.
- 新兴技术正在加速发展.
- 加强国际合作对于推进个性化医疗保健至关重要.
- 科学学科的整合有望改变医疗保健.
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