在有酒精或阿片类药物依赖的丈夫的夫妇中比较婚姻调整
Sayani Bisoi1, Gauri Shanker Kaloiya2, Anju Dhawan2
1Dept. of Psychiatry, AIIMS, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.
Indian journal of psychological medicine
|November 20, 2024
概括
对于酒精或阿片类药物使用障碍患者的配偶来说,婚姻调整类似. 这项研究发现,这些群体之间的婚姻调整没有显著差异,尽管观察到的样本规模很小.
科学领域:
- 成研究研究成研究
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍显著影响婚姻关系.
- 家庭动态经常被伴侣的成扰乱.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较一个伴侣有酒精依赖综合征的夫妇的婚姻调整与阿片类药物依赖综合征.
- 调查酒精和阿片类药物依赖患者及其配偶之间的婚姻调整领域的差异.
主要方法:
- 一个横截面的观察性研究,涉及50个染色体 (25个酒精依赖,25个阿片类药物依赖).
- 婚姻调整使用婚姻调整问卷 (MAQ) 进行评估.
- 额外的评估包括莫德斯利成概况,艾森克的人格调查问卷和社会支持调查问卷.
主要成果:
- 在酒精和阿片类药物依赖组或他们的配偶之间,在性,社会或情感婚姻调整领域没有发现显著差异.
- 对酒精依赖患者及其配偶的MAQ的性领域观察到显著的正相关性 (r = 0.655,p < .001).
- 在这两个依赖群体之间,在成概况,个性或社会支持方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 在患有酒精依赖综合征和阿片类药物依赖综合征的患者及其配偶之间,婚姻调整似乎是可比的.
- 该研究的结果表明,物质依赖的类型可能不会在这些特定领域对婚姻调整产生差异性的影响.
- 一个被承认的局限性是小样本大小,这表明在概括发现时要谨慎.
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