NAMAH-一个创新的Tele-ECHO指导计划,以促进医生之间的福祉
Nidhi Parate1, Manjunatha Br1, Sanchitha R1
1Dept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
医疗保健提供者国家心理健康援助 (NAMAH) 模块显著减少了医生的心理痛苦和倦怠. 这项为期12周的电话辅导计划显示了改善医生健康和恢复能力的前景.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医生健康 医生健康
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 医生倦怠和心理压力是医疗保健中的重要问题.
- 为了解决这些问题,制定了为医疗保健提供者提供国家心理健康援助 (NAMAH) 模块.
- 该模块的目标是为医生建立健康和弹性.
研究的目的:
- 为医生开发和实施NAMAH模块.
- 评估NAMAH模块对心理困扰和倦怠的影响.
- 评估医疗保健提供者心理健康的远程辅导计划的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个使用视频会议技术 (ECHO HUB和SPOKE) 的12周电话辅导计划.
- 通过专家反和医疗保健提供者需求评估开发的内容.
- 在干预前和后对32名医生的心理痛苦 (K10) 和倦怠 (MBI-HSS) 的评估.
主要成果:
- 模块后的心理痛苦得分 (K10) 显著下降 (p < .05,科恩的d = 0.41).
- 显著减少情绪疲劳 (科恩的d=0.65) 和脱人格化 (科恩的d=0.94) 燃烧 (MBI-HSS) 的领域.
结论:
- NAMAH模块试点研究表明,它对医生心理健康产生了积极的影响.
- 这些发现支持进一步研究和扩大医疗保健提供者的远程指导干预措施.
- 这种干预提供了一个基础框架,以提高医生健康和弹性.
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