父母感知到的社会支持与孩子的心理调整之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Rikuya Hosokawa1, Toshiki Katsura2,3
1Department of Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 53 Shogoin-kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. hosokawa.rikuya.4r@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
BMC pediatrics
|November 20, 2024
概括
较强的父母社会支持与较少的儿童行为问题和更多的亲社会行为有关. 这凸显了社会支持对积极的儿童心理调整和有效的育儿的重要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 父母的社会支持对于孩子的心理调整至关重要.
- 了解这种关系可以为干预提供信息.
- 这项研究在日本背景下研究了这种联系.
研究的目的:
- 检查父母感知到的社会支持与孩子心理调整之间的关系.
- 确定社会支持如何影响儿童的行为问题和亲社会性.
主要方法:
- 在日本幼儿园和学前学校进行的横截面调查研究.
- 13-14岁儿童的父母 (N=536) 填写了调查问卷.
- 分析数据以将社会支持与儿童行为结果相关联.
主要成果:
- 增加家长的社会支持与儿童较少的外部化和内部化问题相关.
- 较高的家长社会支持与儿童社会性增加有关.
- 缺乏足够的支持可能会对父母的心理健康和育儿实践产生负面影响.
结论:
- 父母感知到的社会支持显著影响了育儿行为和信仰.
- 这些育儿因素反过来又会影响孩子的心理健康发展.
- 对父母的社会支持与更好的儿童心理健康结果有关.
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