使用降落技术用舌头关闭宫腔的结果
Neda Khalili1, Seyed Esmail Hassanpour1, Abdolreza Rouientan1
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
概括
前置的背部舌在裂口修复后有效地治疗大 palatal 囊. 这种方法使用了没有舌头固定或养管的降落 suture技术,显示了关闭和改善功能的高成功率.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 口腔是口腔裂口修复后的一个常见并发症.
- 大囊可以显著损害语言,食和整体生活质量.
- 之前的外科手术技术的成功率和潜在发病率各不相同.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估前置的背部舌在关闭大二级 palatal 丸的有效性.
- 评估功能性结果 (言语,反),美学和捐赠部位的病态性.
- 为了确定降落技术的有效性,在没有固定或料管的情况下插入片.
主要方法:
- 对19名患有复发性 palatal fistulas 的患者进行了回顾性审查,这些患者接受了舌治疗.
- 使用前置的背部舌与降落技术.
- 评估结果包括膜活力,囊关闭,口鼻吐,言语和捐赠部位的发病率.
主要成果:
- 在19名患者中,有15名患者 (78.9%) 获得了成功的关闭.
- 没有出现舌死亡;有一个舌脱落.
- 观察到口腔吐的显著改善;语音可理解性提高了47.4%.
结论:
- 前置的背部舌是关闭大 palatal 丸的安全和有效的方法.
- 降落接技术有助于成功插入和关闭.
- 避免舌头固定和鼻胃管不会损害片的完整性或愈合.
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