利用区块链技术用于医疗保健和生物医学研究:一篇评论
Paras Shah1, Chetna Patel1, Jaykumar Patel1
1Pharmacology, Government Medical College & New Civil Hospital, Surat, IND.
Cureus
|November 21, 2024
概括
区块链技术为医疗保健和生物医学研究提供安全,分散的数据管理,改善电子健康记录和临床试验. 由于监管和成本方面的挑战,预计将逐步采用.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 生物医学研究 技术 技术
- 分散式系统 分散式系统 分散式系统
背景情况:
- 传统的集中式系统容易受到数据泄露和网络攻击的影响.
- 区块链技术提供了一个分散的,安全的,不变的公共账本.
- 区块链具有显著的潜力,可以增强医疗保健和生物医学研究中的数据安全,隐私和互操作性.
研究的目的:
- 审查区块链技术的基本原则和历史演变.
- 评估区块链对现有医疗保健基础设施的影响.
- 突出区块链在医疗保健和生物医学研究中的优势和挑战.
主要方法:
- 审查区块链原则和历史发展.
- 评估区块链对医疗保健基础设施的影响.
- 在电子健康记录,供应链管理,临床试验和远程医疗中分析区块链应用.
主要成果:
- 区块链为医疗数据管理提供了增强的数据完整性,安全性和以患者为中心的解决方案.
- 主要优势包括改进的电子健康记录,供应链完整性,临床试验效率和远程医疗安全.
- 挑战包括监管障碍,技术复杂性和经济成本,建议逐步采用.
结论:
- 区块链技术可以显著提高医疗保健数据管理,确保数据完整性,协作和知识产权保护.
- 持续的研究和跨学科的合作对于克服障碍和实现区块链在医疗保健和生物医学研究中的全部潜力至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该优先考虑符合国际法规的保护隐私的混合数据存储解决方案,以确保可扩展性和可持续性.
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