在成年人中接受-犹COVID-19疫苗接种和影响其因素:系统审查研究
Atieh Darbandi1, Maryam Koupaei2, Parisa Kiani3
1Molecular Microbiology Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Immunity, inflammation and disease
|November 21, 2024
概括
在全球范围内,COVID-19疫苗的接受程度有所不同. 这次系统性审查确定了影响疫苗犹和接受的因素,强调需要共同努力提高疫苗接种率.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 全球COVID-19疫苗接种计划在接受和犹方面显示出显著的差异.
- 了解这些变异对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定COVID-19疫苗犹和接受的流行率.
- 确定影响人们对COVID-19疫苗接种态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 对2019年11月至2023年5月期间发表的横截面研究进行系统审查.
- 搜索了PubMed,科学网ISI,Scopus和柯克兰图书馆的数据库.
- 包括基于标题,摘要和全文评估的研究.
主要成果:
- 包括59项研究,主要使用在线调查.
- 接种疫苗的接受率在13%到96%之间,而犹率在0%到57.5%之间.
- 接受的原因包括感知到的风险和对医疗保健的信任;犹表示对安全,快速发展,不良影响和阴谋论的担忧.
结论:
- 高收入,男性性别,年龄,教育和保险等社会人口因素影响疫苗的接受.
- 解决疫苗犹和促进接受需要监管机构和医疗机构之间的合作.
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