基于IMDD系统中的多源域转移学习的低复杂度深度神经网络等级器
Optics express
|November 22, 2024
概括
一个新的多源域转移学习 (MST) 方案大大降低了强度调制和直接检测 (IMDD) 系统中深度神经网络 (DNN) 均等器的培训成本. 这种方法提高了模型的概括性和稳定性,以更少的数据和更少的训练时代实现目标位误差率.
科学领域:
- 光学通信是指光学通信.
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 深度神经网络 (DNN) 均衡器对于减轻强度调制和直接检测 (IMDD) 系统中的信号损害至关重要.
- 训练基于DNN的等分器可能是计算上昂贵和数据密集型,限制了它们的实际应用.
- 现有的转移学习方法可能无法在不同的道条件下完全解决泛化和稳定性挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的多源域转移学习 (MST) 方案,以降低IMDD系统基于DNN的等分器的培训成本.
- 为了提高DNN等分器在各种通道参数上的概括能力和稳定性.
- 在实用的高速IMDD系统中验证拟议的MST等效器的有效性.
主要方法:
- 设计了一个多源域转移学习 (MST) 方案,利用来自不同道参数的数据.
- 通过比例选择具有不同道特征的数据,构建了一个多源域数据集.
- 在单个任务中训练源域,以增强模型的概括性和稳定性.
主要成果:
- 拟议的MST等级器在80Gb/s的PAM-4 IMDD短距离系统中证明了其有效性.
- 实现了符合硬决策前错误纠正门的位错误率.
- 与传统的DNN等分器相比,减少了87%的代时代和65%的训练数据.
结论:
- 在IMDD系统中,MST方案为基于DNN的均衡器提供了显著的培训成本降低.
- 拟议的方法确保了模型的概括性和稳定性,这对于现实世界的光通信系统至关重要.
- MST提供了一种更有效,更实用的方法来部署先进的均等化技术.
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