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儿科侧骨折的发生率和长期随访:基于人口的研究

Elizabeth P Wellings¹, Mikaela H Sullivan¹, Prabin Thapa²

¹Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.

Journal of pediatric orthopedics

|November 22, 2024

概括

儿科侧骨折很少导致长期并发症或修复手术,整体并发症率为17%. 适当的教育至关重要,因为尽管罕见的晚期问题,但未来的外科需求是可能的.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
儿科整形医生儿科整形医生
创伤学创伤学创伤学

背景情况:

侧骨折是常见的儿科肘部损伤.
早期的并发症可能会导致长期问题.
成年后的长期结果没有得到充分的记录.

研究的目的:

为了确定儿科侧侧骨折的发生率.
调查长期结果和并发症率.
根据骨折类型和治疗来分析结果.

主要方法:

基于人口的研究,使用了1966-2012年的数据库.
审查了来自所有县治疗中心的临床和放射数据.
分析了227个儿科侧侧骨折,至少进行了10年的随访.

主要成果:

发病率为每10万人口中的13.97.
17%的整体并发症率,其中47%在10年后被发现.
结核病是最常见的并发症;3%需要重新手术.

结论:

儿科侧骨折的发病率约为每10万人中14人.
长期并发症很少见,但修复手术是可能的.
在受伤时,患者和家人的教育是必不可少的.

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