土耳其版脊椎关节炎知识问卷的心理测量属性:一种方法学研究
Öznur Erbay Dallı1, Seda Pehlivan1, Tuğba Ocak2
1Department of Internal Medicine Nursing, Bursa Uludağ University Faculty of Health Sciences, Bursa, Türkiye.
European journal of rheumatology
|November 22, 2024
概括
一个新的土耳其问卷,脊椎关节炎知识问卷-土耳其语 (SPAKE-T),有效地衡量患者的知识. 这种经过验证的工具支持对脊椎关节炎 (SpA) 患者进行更好的自我管理教育.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 炎症性关节炎,包括脊椎关节炎 (SpA),需要患者教育才能有效管理.
- 目前,没有有效的土耳其仪器来评估SPA患者的知识水平.
- 这种差距凸显了对文化适应和可靠的评估工具的需求.
研究的目的:
- 将脊椎关节炎知识问卷 (SPAKE) 翻译成土耳其语.
- 评估土耳其版本 (SPAKE-T) 的有效性和可靠性.
- 为评估土耳其的SPA患者知识提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 涉及翻译和心理测量评估的方法研究.
- 从226名使用SPAKE-T和人口统计表格的SpA患者中收集的数据.
- 通过内容分析,项目分析,已知组技术,测试复试和内部一致性来评估有效性和可靠性.
主要成果:
- 在SPAKE-T中,内容有效性很强 (项目级别为0.86-1.00).
- 在总得分和子域 (0.18-0.81,P < .05) 之间发现了显著的相关性.
- 可靠性通过克伦巴赫的α (0.80) 和试验-重试 (0.81) 得到证实.
- 已知组有效性在受教育程度较低的患者和疾病持续时间较短或没有先前教育的患者中显示得分较低.
结论:
- 斯派克-T具有令人满意的心理测量特性.
- 这种经过验证的仪器适用于评估土耳其的SPA患者知识.
- SPAKE-T可以帮助评估和改善SPA患者的疾病自我管理教育.
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