疾病感知对感知家庭功能与心房患者睡眠质量之间的关系的调解作用
Xiaoqing Lu1,2, Zifen An2,3, Yuying Xu2
1Cardiovascular Department, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Nursing open
|November 23, 2024
概括
患有心房的患者睡眠质量不佳. 改善家庭功能和减少疾病感知,特别是通过护理干预措施,可以提高这一群体的睡眠质量.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 心房动 (AF) 与各种并发症有关,包括睡眠障碍.
- 了解影响AF患者睡眠质量的因素对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估心房动患者的睡眠质量.
- 为了确定影响AF患者睡眠质量的因素.
- 探索疾病感知在家庭功能和睡眠质量之间的调解作用.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项涉及191名AF患者的横截面调查.
- 经过验证的调查问卷评估了睡眠质量 (匹兹堡睡眠质量指数),家庭功能 (家庭APGAR指数) 和疾病感知 (简短的疾病感知问卷).
- 统计分析包括相关性,回归和引导来确定介导效应.
主要成果:
- AF患者报告睡眠质量差,家庭功能良好,疾病感知中度.
- 更好的家庭功能与较低的疾病感知和改善睡眠质量相关.
- 商业医疗保险和更高的EHRA分数 (III/IV) 与更差的睡眠质量有关.
- 疾病感知显著调解了家庭功能和睡眠质量之间的关系.
结论:
- 在AF患者中,睡眠质量差很普遍.
- 家庭功能和疾病感知是影响AF睡眠质量的关键因素.
- 针对家庭支持和疾病感知的干预措施可以改善AF患者的睡眠质量.
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