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不要把它们混起来! 用AFX内移植器对不同近端大动脉手的长期结果
Giulio Accarino1, Aniello Enrico Puca2, Antonia Rinaldi3
1Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Unit, Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D'Aragona, Salerno, Italy; Department of Public Health, Vascular Surgery Unit, University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy; Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Salerno, Italy.
Annals of vascular surgery
|November 24, 2024
概括
使用不同的设备制造商来修复腹腔大动脉动脉瘤会增加3A型内泄漏风险. 仔细的患者选择和监测对于混合设备EVAR (内血管动脉瘤修复) 是至关重要的.
科学领域:
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 医疗器械技术 医疗器械技术
- 大动脉动脉瘤治疗方法
背景情况:
- 腹腔大动脉瘤 (AAA) 需要血管内修复,通常使用无体内移植.
- AFX内移植适合狭窄的分叉,但可能需要大动脉袖子来完全覆盖近壁部.
- 这项研究比较了所有Endologix与联合Endologix和Medtronic设备的结果.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估使用AFX内移植的EVAR的长期结果,与不同的大动脉袖子制造商进行了AFX内移植.
- 为了比较3A型内脏泄漏的发病率和群体之间的再干预率.
主要方法:
- 在134名AAA患者的回顾性研究中,他们接受了AFX内移植和上大动脉手套 (Endologix或Medtronic) 的EVAR.
- 根据袖口类型,患者被分为两组.
- 主要结局:3A型内泄;次要结局:任何内泄,重新干预,死亡率.
主要成果:
- 随访时间中位数为41个月.
- 3A型内泄漏发生在4.5%的患者中,在混合设备组 (12.8%) 中显著增加.
- 长期使用袖口增加了3A型内脏泄漏 (HR 16.5) 和重新干预 (HR 9.67) 的风险.
结论:
- 来自不同制造商的内脏移植组合可能会损害长期EVAR修复完整性.
- 混合设备配置需要谨慎和严格的患者随访.
- 设备材料和密封机制的差异可能会导致不良结果.
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