牙周炎和慢性阻塞性肺病之间的关系:从1945年到2023年的文献分析分析
1Department of Stomatology Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University No.8, Gongti South Road, Chaoyang District Beijing 100020, China gzy22350bva@163.com.
Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
|November 25, 2024
概括
慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 和牙周炎的研究正在增长,重点关注风险因素和COVID-19等流行病. 本研究总结了有助于查和治疗这些相互关联的疾病的趋势.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 和牙周炎是普遍存在的慢性疾病.
- 这些疾病具有双向关系,其中一种增加了对另一种疾病的风险,而管理一种疾病可以减轻对另一种疾病的风险.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于牙周炎和COPD之间的关系的文献分析和研究趋势的可视化.
- 总结科学文献的现状,并确定该领域的新兴主题.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed上进行了全面的文献搜索,查找到2023年8月20日之前发表的有关牙周炎和COPD的研究.
- 用R和Python进行了图书统计分析,使用Gephi和VOSviewer进行了数据可视化.
- 隐藏的迪里克莱特分配模型被用于确定关键研究主题.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了2,109篇出版物,研究重点关注风险因素和流行病的研究显著增加,特别是自2020年以来.
- 美国在出版方面处于领先地位,国际慢性阻塞性肺病杂志是最多产的期刊.
- 关键词表明重点关注风险因素和流行病,COVID-19,SARS-CoV-2和冠状病毒感染成为研究热点. 对环境污染和生物机制的关注有限.
结论:
- 牙周炎和COPD的研究正在扩大,目前的努力集中在风险因素探索和临床流行病学研究上.
- 本文献分析提供了研究趋势的全面概述,为临床实践提供了有价值的见解.
- 这些发现对同时出现COPD和牙周炎的患者的查和管理策略有重大影响.
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