卫生专业教育毕业生的专业实践准备:一个系统的审查
Katie Wynne1, Felista Mwangi1, Oyepeju Onifade1
1School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Frontiers in medicine
|November 25, 2024
概括
毕业生 毕业生 毕业生 毕业生
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 专业实践准备能力 专业实践准备能力
背景情况:
- 医疗保健毕业生需要多种技能来应对复杂的环境.
- 评估毕业生准备对于患者护理至关重要.
- 准备实践确保了专业角色的能力.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查卫生专业毕业生对专业实践的准备程度.
- 确定影响因素和提高毕业生准备能力的策略.
- 分析2013年至2024年间发表的研究.
主要方法:
- 对来自32个国家的93项研究进行了系统审查.
- 包括定量,定性和混合方法研究.
- 分析各种健康专业和实践背景.
主要成果:
- 准备实践受到个人能力,工作场所环境和教育提供的影响.
- 关键的挑战包括缺乏信心,压力和缺乏临床经验.
- 有效的指导和课程设计对准备至关重要.
结论:
- 优化毕业生准备需要解决个人,教育和工作场所的因素.
- 医疗保健教育工作者和政策制定者必须合作,以提高准备.
- 进一步的研究应该调查利益相关者的看法和支持系统.
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