评估热性能:来自U值可变性实验研究的数据集
H Alkhatib1,2,3, B Norton1,2,3,4, D Gavin5
1School of Mechanical Engineering, Technological University Dublin, Ireland.
Data in brief
|November 25, 2024
概括
精确的建筑能源审计需要U值测量. 这项研究测量了都柏林建筑的窗户和墙壁的U值,发现类似组件之间的热性能存在显著差异.
科学领域:
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 热性能评价 热性能评价
- 能源效率 能源效率 能源效率
背景情况:
- 现有建筑物的节能需要进行彻底的能源审计和性能评估.
- 准确估计建筑物的U值是这些评估的关键组成部分.
- 使用热流量计进行现场测量,为确定U值提供了直接的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估建筑面料元素的绝缘和热性能.
- 测量特定建筑物中各种窗户和墙壁的U值.
- 为了识别类似建筑元件内的热性能变化.
主要方法:
- 在爱尔兰都柏林的"F区块"建筑上进行了实验活动.
- 使用的热流量计用于实地U值测量.
- 收集了不同位置和不同楼层的窗户和墙壁的数据.
主要成果:
- 窗户的平均热损失系数在清洗前为1.74W/m2K,在清洗后为1.99W/m2K.
- 墙壁的平均热损失系数在清洗前为0.90W/m2K,清洗后为1.07W/m2K.
- 对于类似类型的窗户和墙壁部件,观察到U值的显著差异.
结论:
- 该研究强调了热性能的变化,即使在表面上相同的建筑元素中也是如此.
- 准确的U值评估对于有效的能源审计和改造战略至关重要.
- 现场测量为了解现实建筑的热性能提供了有价值的数据.
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