使用决策辅助工具,传单,视频和最新技术在泌尿病学中的全面同意:赋予患者选择权和共享决策
Carlotta Nedbal1, Nithesh Naik2, Niall Davis3
1Urology Unit, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milan, ITA; Endourology Section, European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Therapeutic advances in urology
|November 25, 2024
概括
通过患者信息传单 (PIL) 和现代技术等决策辅助工具赋予患者权力,是泌尿器科共享决策 (SDM) 的关键. 增强的同意流程可以提高患者的理解和满意度.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 泌尿病学的传统同意过程需要对以患者为中心的护理进行重新评估.
- 共享决策 (SDM) 优先考虑患者对疾病和治疗的理解.
研究的目的:
- 探索决策辅助和现代技术的使用,以实现患者赋权和泌尿病学中的SDM.
- 重新评估同意过程,以加强以患者为中心的护理.
主要方法:
- 关于决策辅助工具的文献审查,包括患者信息传单 (PIL),视频,社交媒体和新兴技术,如ChatGPT.
- 分析这些工具在改善患者理解,满意度和医疗保健利用方面的作用.
主要成果:
- 决策辅助器显著提高了患者的理解,满意度,生活质量和医疗保健利用率.
- 像ChatGPT这样的新兴技术提供了新的可能性,但需要进一步与像PILs这样的既定工具进行比较.
- 社交媒体和博客越来越多地被用于医疗信息,需要泌尿科医生的参与.
结论:
- 整合决策辅助工具,PIL和技术对于改善患者参与和参与SDM至关重要.
- 患者和医疗保健提供者之间的协作方法,考虑到患者的价值观,对于有效的治疗决策至关重要.
- 需要继续努力,通过技术整合和全社区倡议,加强患者教育和参与泌尿病学.
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