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在东地中海地区的COVID-19大流行期间,在非传染性疾病服务中使用数字技术的经验和教训
Eglal Elamin Elrayah1, Heba Fouad1, Ahmed Mandil1
1World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Cairo, Egypt.
概括
在东地中海地区的COVID-19大流行期间,数字健康干预 (DHIs) 对于维持非传染性疾病 (NCD) 服务至关重要. 将 DHI 整合到卫生系统中可以改善流行病后获得护理的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,医疗服务受到严重影响,尤其是非传染性疾病 (PLWNCD) 患者.
- 由于需求增加和服务中断,为医疗服务提供采用数字技术变得至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 记录在COVID-19大流行期间利用数字卫生干预措施 (DHIs) 提供非传染性疾病 (NCD) 服务的经验和经验经验.
- 评估东地中海地区 (EMR) 的 DHI 的挑战和结果.
主要方法:
- 在EMR中进行了关于用于NCD服务连续性NCD服务连续性的DHI的文献研究.
- 数据是通过电子邮件问卷收集到的,这些问卷被发给了世卫组织在EMR卫生部的NCD焦点.
- 干预措施根据世卫组织对DHI的分类进行了映射,确定了参与的利益相关者.
主要成果:
- 七个EMR国家 (伊朗,约旦,阿曼,卡塔尔,沙特阿拉伯,苏丹,阿联) 分享了关于DHI实施的文件.
- 客户对供应商远程医疗是NCD服务的主要DHI,各国实施水平各不相同.
- 经常报告的干预措施是NCD/心理健康热线和PLWNCDs的COVID-19预防活动.
结论:
- 在疫情期间,在EMR的高,中,低收入国家实施了NCD服务的DHIs.
- 整合 DHI 进入卫生系统具有显著的潜力,以改善疫情后的医疗保健准入.
- 建议包括文档,监管和国家能力建设,以在公共卫生服务中将DHI纳入主流.
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