通过 vignettes 探索 COVID-19 横流测试伪造的个性相关性
Devashish Ray1, Raenhha Dhami2, Aritra Mukherjee1
1Newcastle University, UK.
Journal of health psychology
|November 25, 2024
概括
亲社会人格特质,如同情和诚实,与伪造COVID-19快速抗原横流测试 (LFTs) 的接受程度较低有关. 公共卫生信息应该利用这些特征来鼓励保护性行为.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 快速抗原侧流测试 (LFT) 对于预防COVID-19至关重要.
- 人们担心家庭LFT结果的伪造.
研究的目的:
- 调查亲社会人格特征与对伪造家庭LFT的态度/意图之间的关联.
- 了解影响遵守COVID-19测试协议的心理因素.
主要方法:
- 在英格兰,对1295名成年人进行了大规模的,配额代表性样本调查.
- 用四个描绘FT伪造行为 (FBs) 的假设场景来评估态度和意图.
- 研究了HEXACO人格模型,专注于诚实-谦卑和情感同情心.
主要成果:
- 对弱势群体的情感同情和诚实-谦卑的更高水平与不接受LFT FBs有关.
- 与诚实-谦卑方面相比,情感同理心与态度和意图的联系更强.
- 亲社会特征与伪造LFT结果的意图较低相关.
结论:
- 亲社会人格特质,特别是情感同理心,在阻止家庭COVID-19测试伪造方面发挥着重要作用.
- 公共卫生传播应包含强调同情心和亲社会价值观的信息,以促进准确的测试和保护性行为.
- 了解人格影响是设计流行病期间有效的公共卫生策略的关键.
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