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肯多运动员热应激研究的现状:一个范围审查
Hatsune Shishido1, Masaharu Kagawa1,2,3,4,5
1Institute of Nutrition Sciences, Kagawa Nutrition University, Saitama 350-0288, Japan.
Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology
|November 25, 2024
概括
热中风风险随着全球变暖而增加,特别是肯多运动员. 本综述强调了关于肯多热管理和风险因素的有限研究,强调需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 环境生理学环境生理学
- 武术研究 武术研究
背景情况:
- 全球变暖和气温上升增加了热中风的风险,并影响了体育表现.
- 肯多是一种竞争性武术,据报道,热中风和死亡率很高.
- 目前关于肯多的热管理指南和研究非常稀缺.
研究的目的:
- 进行对肯多热应激现有文献的范围审查.
- 识别和分析肯多运动员的热量管理实践.
- 突出关于肯多热中风风险因素的研究差距.
主要方法:
- 在五个主要数据库 (PubMed,SCOPUS,Ichu-shi Web,CiNii,Google Scholar) 进行全面的文献搜索.
- 包括从搜索的文章中手动识别的引用.
- 选参考文献以确定有关 Kendo 和热应激的相关研究.
主要成果:
- 有限数量的研究 (15) 调查了肯多运动员的热应激,其中大多数是过时的.
- 大多数研究 (11) 是在现场进行的,主要是对男性大学生进行的.
- 常见的热量管理指标包括体重变化,体温和心率,很少有研究采用多种措施.
结论:
- 目前研究的稀缺性和过时性要求进一步调查肯多的热应力.
- 了解热应激,健康和肯多的表现之间的关联至关重要.
- 由于正在进行的全球变暖,制定针对肯多的具体热量管理策略和指导方针是有必要的.
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