对衡量精神卫生设施中以康复为导向的实践工具的批判性分析:范围审查
Josè Antonio Garrido-Cervera1,2,3,4, María Isabel Ruiz-Granados5, Antonio Ignacio Cuesta-Vargas1,2,3
1Grupo Clinimetría en Fisioterapia (CTS 631), Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
Clinics and practice
|November 25, 2024
概括
这次审查确定了几个患者报告的经验指标 (PREMs),用于评估以康复为导向的心理健康服务. 虽然没有单一的基准工具,但许多PREM为评估临床实践提供了有价值的心理测量数据.
科学领域:
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
- 心理测量评估 心理测量评估
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 在精神卫生服务中实施以康复为导向的实践需要可靠的评估工具.
- 已经开发了各种问卷来衡量这些服务的恢复导向.
研究的目的:
- 系统地识别和分析患者报告的体验措施 (PREMs),与精神健康中面向康复的实践相关.
- 提供现有工具及其特征的概述.
主要方法:
- 采用了基于Joanna Briggs研究所指导方针的范围审查方法.
- 搜索包括主要的数据库 (科学网,CINAHL,Medline,SCOPUS) 和灰色文献.
- 纳入标准侧重于精神障碍成人康复服务,不包括成和智力障碍护理.
主要成果:
- 16篇论文符合审查的纳入标准.
- 在PREM中经常涉及的维度包括面向恢复的系统,治疗,社区融合和支持.
- 调查问卷的平均长度为54项,其中62%评估了可靠性,56%提供了有效性证据.
结论:
- 有多个PREM用于评估心理健康中面向康复的实践.
- 没有单一的基准仪器可用,但有几个具有良好的心理测量特性.
- 这些仪器产生了用于评估临床服务质量的有用数据.
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