评估医学和护理学生对自杀行为持有的态度信念
Thelma Beatriz González-Castro1, María Lilia López-Narváez2, Ana Fresán3
1División Académica Multidisciplinaria de Jalpa de Méndez, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Jalpa de Méndez, Tabasco 86025, Mexico.
Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy)
|November 25, 2024
概括
墨西哥的医学和护理学生对自杀行为有不同的看法. 这些发现凸显了为有效的自杀预防策略量身定制健康科学课程的必要性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 对自杀行为的有利态度与年轻人的自杀风险增加有关.
- 了解未来医疗保健专业人员的这些态度对于预防至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析墨西哥医学和护理学生对自杀行为的态度信念.
- 为了比较这些基于宗教信仰的信仰.
主要方法:
- 横截面观测研究设计.
- 使用了关于自杀行为的态度信念问卷 (CCCS-18).
- 通过MINI国际神经精神病学面试评估了自杀史;使用Chi-square和Student t测试分析了数据.
主要成果:
- 医学学生报告说,家庭自杀史的比率更高,并且知道有自杀企图的个人.
- 医学学生在绝症患者中对自杀的态度更为积极.
- 护士学生表现出与自杀本身相关的更强烈的态度信念.
结论:
- 医学和护理学生之间的自杀行为态度存在显著差异.
- 研究结果表明,需要将特定的模块纳入健康科学课程.
- 这些见解可以为未来的自杀预防计划提供信息.
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