自免疫性疾病中的针疗法:叙述性综述
Dorit Gamus1, Yehuda Shoenfeld2
1Complementary and Integrative Medicine Service, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer 5265601, Israel.
Autoimmunity reviews
|November 25, 2024
概括
针通过减少炎症和疼痛,对自身免疫性疾病有很大的希望. 有证据表明,对类风湿性关节炎,多发性硬化症和其他炎症性疾病有好处.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 综合医学是一个整体的医学.
背景情况:
- 自身免疫性疾病涉及免疫系统攻击身体自身的组织,导致慢性炎症和各种症状.
- 目前用于自身免疫疾病的治疗方法往往有副作用,可能无法完全缓解症状.
- 针是一种传统疗法,正在研究其潜在的免疫调节和抗炎作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查针对自身免疫性疾病的影响的实验和临床证据.
- 综合了2000年至2023年间发表的随机对照试验,系统评论和元分析的研究结果.
- 探索在自身免疫性疾病中的治疗作用背后的机制.
主要方法:
- 科学文献的叙述性审查.
- 包括随机对照研究,系统审查和元分析.
- 专注于2000年至2023年发表的研究.
主要成果:
- 针在风湿性关节炎和性结肠炎的实验模型中降低了炎症性细胞因子的调节,并调节了巨细胞极化.
- 有证据表明,针可以激活阴道-上腺和胆固醇抗炎途径.
- 临床研究支持针治疗类风湿性关节炎,纤维肌痛,克罗恩病和肖格伦综合征,对多发性硬化症和其他疾病有潜在的益处.
结论:
- 针显示出与自身免疫性疾病相关的抗炎和止痛作用.
- 这些机制涉及免疫细胞和炎症通路的调节.
- 针显示出作为一种辅助疗法的潜力,用于管理各种自身免疫性疾病的症状.
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