M̓ṇúxvʔit是集中土著知识和治理的模式.
Elroy White Q Íx Itasu1,2, Kyle A Artelle1,3, Ed Brown H Úṃpas ƛ Úx V1
1Heiltsuk (Haíɫzaqv) Integrated Resource Management Department, Bella Bella, British Columbia, Canada.
概括
原住民的知识和治理对于生态解决方案至关重要. 曼努克斯维特模式的中心是土著领导人尊重,非开采性合作,确保利益和主权.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土著研究土著研究.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 原住民的知识和治理体系越来越多地被认为是解决社会和生态危机的重要因素.
- 西方方法往往在没有适当的领导或同意的情况下纳入土著知识,导致伤害和开采行为.
- 有很大的潜力,尊重合作,整合多样化的知识系统.
研究的目的:
- 引入M̓ṇúxvʔit模型作为一个尊重,跨知识系统合作的框架.
- 将土著治理体系作为此类合作的基础.
- 提供一种避免伤害和开采行为的模式,确保对土著社区的利益.
主要方法:
- 曼努克斯维特模式的中心是土著治理,知识系统和当地协议.
- 合作优先考虑土著领导力,透明度和公平的利益分享.
- 该模型通过个人,项目和社区层面的示例来演示.
主要成果:
- 曼努克斯维特模型促进了真实和透明的合作.
- 它维护了土著和地方的主权,避免了肤浅或标记性的参与.
- 该模型已经成功地应用于各种规模,从个人工作到社区主导的资源管理.
结论:
- 曼努克斯维维特模型提供了一个本地开发的,成功的方法,将土著知识整合到更广泛的合作中.
- 它作为对西方行为者如何与土著系统进行建设性接触的讨论的贡献.
- 这种模式促进合作,增加,而不是提取,土著知识和治理系统.
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