LiPheStream - 一个18个月的高时空分辨率点云时间序列,来自芬兰的北极树木
Samantha Wittke1,2,3, Mariana Campos4, Lassi Ruoppa1
1Finnish Geospatial Research Institute in the National Land Survey of Finland, Department of Remote Sensing and Photogrammetry, Espoo, 02150, Finland.
Scientific data
|November 25, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了18个月的北极森林树木的高分辨率LiDAR数据集. 这些数据揭示了个体树木的生长,表观和物种变异,有助于生态研究.
科学领域:
- 林业林业 林业 林业 林业
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 遥感 遥感 遥感 遥感
背景情况:
- 玻里亚森林是关键的生态系统,需要进行详细的监测.
- 了解个体树木的动态是森林管理和气候变化研究的关键.
- 激光雷达技术为非侵入性森林结构评估提供了先进的功能.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个新的高分辨率的空间时空点云时间序列数据集北极森林树木.
- 提供关于树木生长和表观学的物种间和物种内部变异的见解.
- 为了能够详细分析两个生长季节的单个树的功能.
主要方法:
- 在18个月内采集LiDAR点云数据,使用安装在流量塔上的传感器.
- 建立LiDAR表态站 (LiPhe) 用于数据收集和管理.
- 开发处理脚本 (LiPheKit) 来生成个别树点云.
主要成果:
- 一个由103个LiDAR点云时间点组成的数据集,涵盖了三种北极物种的458棵单独树木.
- 参考数据包括树的位置,物种和初始高度.
- 包括数据可重现性和进一步分析的处理脚本.
结论:
- LiPhe数据集为研究北极森林动态在单个树木层面提供了一个独特的资源.
- 这些数据有助于研究树木生长策略,现象学变化和物种特异性反应.
- 这些高分辨率的时空数据支持生态建模和森林监测的进步.
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