社会建设主义方法在专业间的不适护理在线教育计划中的发展和影响
Young-Rim Choi1, Ye-Na Lee2, Dai Young Kwon3
1Department of Nursing, Far East University, Eumseong-Gun, Chungcheongbuk-Do, 27601, Republic of Korea.
BMC medical education
|November 26, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一个在线跨专业教育计划,用于长期护理机构的不适管理. 该计划采用社会建设主义方法,显著改善了医疗保健专业人员的解决问题和团队成果.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
- 老年医疗护理 医疗护理
背景情况:
- 长期护理设施 (LTCF) 中不适的复杂性日益增加,需要加强专业间教育 (IPE).
- 社会构造主义方法在教育环境中被认为是有效的,特别是在IPE方面.
- 开发有针对性的在线课程对于解决LTCF中不适的多维方面至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个在线的跨专业的不适管理教育计划.
- 通过社会建设主义的方法来评估该计划的有效性.
- 确定对医疗保健专业人员对LTCFs不适的意识和管理的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用基于网络的指令系统设计模型 (分析,设计,生产,实施,评估).
- 修改了专业间不适症护理框架和C3 (基于案例,协作,上下文) 学习模型.
- 采用了一个非等效的对照组前后测试设计,其中包括来自四个LTCF的54名参与者.
主要成果:
- 在解决问题的主动性 (p=0.030),团队结果 (p=0.017) 和交易性记忆系统 (p=0.002) 中观察到的统计学上显著的改善.
- 学习者报告了对该计划的高度满意度:总体满意度 (3.67±0.67),适合实践 (3.83±0.64),以及内容 (3.69±0.75).
- 对难度 (3.56±0.82) 和教育方法 (3.46±0.86) 进行了中等程度的满意度.
结论:
- 基于社会建设主义方法的在线教育计划有效地提高了LTCF专业人员的不适护理意识.
- 调查结果支持将此类计划整合起来,以改善LTCF的专业间教育和实践.
- 这种干预有助于更好地管理不适,最终改善长期环境中的患者护理.
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