衡量利益相关者参与全州初级保健心血管健康改善合作社的参与度
Kimberly A Smith1, Adam T Perzynski2, Cori C Grant3,4,5
1Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
一项新的调查有效地衡量了旨在减少心血管疾病的质量改善合作社的参与度和价值. 该工具有助于领导者评估合作功能和成员利益,以获得更好的心脏健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 提高质量 提高科学 提高质量
背景情况:
- 心血管疾病 (CVD) 存在显著的健康差异.
- 联邦倡议促进全州质量改善 (QI) 合作社,以解决心脏健康问题.
- 有效的QI合作社需要高水平的成员参与,需要评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一项新的合作社会员调查.
- 评估合作社成员的参与度和感知价值.
- 评估三个州范围内的心脏健康QI合作社调查的实用性.
主要方法:
- 通过使用Delphi过程反复开发了一项14项调查,包括固定的答案和开放式问题.
- 该调查对三个QI合作社的关键利益相关者进行了管理.
- 分析了定量和定性数据,随后进行了因子结构和有效性分析.
主要成果:
- 一个由两个因素组成的结构出现了:"合作参与" (11项) 和"合作价值" (2项).
- "合作参与"衡量了合作机构的整体运作.
- "合作价值"评估了相互学习和尊重的感知好处.
结论:
- 合作社成员调查有效地捕捉了运营方面和成员感知到的好处.
- 成功的QI合作社需要高效的运营和强烈的共享价值感.
- 专注于参与和促进相互尊重/学习可以改善公共卫生结果.
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