虚弱作为慢性鼻炎的危险因素:来自全国横截面调查的见解
Han Chen1, Lin Wang1, Jisheng Zhang1
1Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
脆弱性,以缓慢和情绪疲劳为特征,与患慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 的风险更高有关. 针对脆弱性的干预措施可能有助于预防CRS发病率.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 脆弱性是老龄化人口日益关注的问题,与不良健康结果有关.
- 慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 是一种普遍影响生活质量的疾病.
研究的目的:
- 调查脆弱性与慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 的患病率之间的联系.
- 确定在韩国人群中导致CRS风险的特定脆弱成分.
主要方法:
- 这是一项采用韩国国家健康和营养检查调查 (KNHANES) 24269名参与者的数据进行的横截面研究.
- 使用修改的脆弱表型 (FP) 和脆弱指数 (FI) 评估脆弱性.
- 通过自我报告的病史确定了CRS;进行了后勤回归分析.
主要成果:
- 与非脆弱个体相比,脆弱个体表现出更高的CRS流行率.
- 虚弱 (FP和FI) 与CRS的风险增加有显著的关联.
- 在老年人 (40-60岁和≥61岁) 和教育程度较低的人群中观察到CRS风险增加.
- 缓慢和情绪疲被确定为关键的脆弱组件,与更高的CRS风险有关.
结论:
- 脆弱性和慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 之间存在显著的关联.
- 缓慢和情绪疲可能会调解虚弱和CRS之间的关系.
- 开发预防脆弱性的干预措施可能是管理CRS的一种策略.
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