家长加:为发展性语言障碍学龄前儿童实施的家长干预措施
Brook Sawyer1, Annemarie Hindman2, Julie Smith3
1Department of Education and Human Development, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA.
Language, speech, and hearing services in schools
|November 26, 2024
概括
"家长加"的干预表明,有望改善发育性语言障碍儿童的语言技能. 家长们发现该计划是可以接受的,并且有利于支持早期语言发展.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 家长的参与对于残疾儿童,特别是语言障碍儿童的早期干预服务至关重要.
- 父母通常需要特殊的培训,以有效地支持孩子在幼儿时期的语言发展.
- "家长加"的干预旨在为家长提供培养语言发展的技能.
研究的目的:
- 预先测试 Parents Plus 干预措施对患有发育性语言障碍儿童的父母的有效性和社会有效性.
- 评估"父母加"干预措施对儿童语言技能的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个小规模的随机对照试验,涉及31个亲子二合体.
- 16个孩子接受了家长Plus干预 (在线培训和专注刺激指导).
- 15个二被分配给一个控制条件.
主要成果:
- "父母加"的干预表明了提高儿童词汇量和形态语法技能的潜力.
- 父母报告了高的社会有效性,发现干预的目标,内容,程序和结果是可以接受的.
- 这项干预使用了集中刺激,这是一个基于证据的策略.
结论:
- "家长加"干预是一个有希望的,社会上有效的方法,以支持语言障碍儿童的早期语言发展.
- 结果表明对教育实践的影响,并强调未来对父母介导干预措施的研究的需要.
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