在五个学习协作国家中,利用EMS在过量反应中的关键收藏和进展
Erin Daneker1, Stephen Murray2, Xenya Poole3
1Center for Best Practices, National Governors Association, Washington, District of Columbia.
Prehospital emergency care
|November 26, 2024
概括
五个州扩大了紧急医疗服务 (EMS) 的作用,以预防过量死亡和帮助药物使用障碍的恢复. 这些倡议包括EMS发起的布普伦诺芬和纳洛计划,包括降低危害策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 紧急医疗服务 紧急医疗服务
- 药物使用障碍治疗 药物使用障碍治疗
背景情况:
- 药物使用障碍和过量使用事件给公共卫生带来了重大挑战.
- 紧急医疗服务 (EMS) 越来越多地被认为是其在减少伤害和治疗联系方面的潜在作用.
研究的目的:
- 支持各州制定和实施行动计划,以扩大EMS在过量预防和物质使用障碍支持中的作用.
- 探索用于减少危害的EMS干预措施的基于证据的最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 国家州长协会 (NGA) 最佳实践中心与国家紧急医疗服务官员协会 (NASEMSO) 的合作.
- 为五个试点州 (肯塔基州,俄俄州,南卡罗来纳州,佛蒙特州,威斯康星州) 提供了制定和实施行动计划的支持.
- 实施诸如EMS发起的布普伦诺啡试点计划,全州纳洛遗留计划和协议修改等倡议.
主要成果:
- 各国制定并实施了行动计划,以在EMS中整合减少危害的战略.
- 建立了EMS发起的布普伦诺啡和全州纳洛遗留计划的试点计划.
- 更新了EMS协议,以促进使用基于证据的实践来预防过量服用和治疗联系.
结论:
- 扩大EMS的作用可以加强过量预防工作,并支持有物质使用障碍的人.
- 减少伤害的策略和与治疗的联系是有效的EMS干预措施的关键组成部分.
- 全州范围的举措和协议变化对于成功实施扩大EMS角色至关重要.
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