织废物热解:一种创新的石油化工生产方法,以实现可持续的经济,技术和环境进步
Rotimi Sina Ogundaini1, Temitope Monsurat Osobamiro2
1Department of Chemistry, Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria. ogundainirotimi@gmail.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|November 26, 2024
概括
织废物热解提供了一种创新的解决方案,用于产生石化产品,增强石油产品的性能,并促进可持续发展. 这项研究将织废物转化为有价值的石化产品,提高燃料效率并降低生产成本.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可持续能源 可持续能源
背景情况:
- 织废物由于不适当的处理和快速生物降解,造成了严重的环境问题.
- 垃圾填埋场处理的织废物加剧了生态系统的破坏,特别是在发展中国家.
- 需要创新的方法来管理织废物并获得经济效益.
研究的目的:
- 研究织废弃物 (TEXW) 的热解作为生产石化制品的一种方法.
- 描述产生的石化物质,并评估其物理化学性质.
- 评估这些石化产品在增强传统石油产品方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 织废物经过热解来产生液态石化制品.
- 石化产品经过净化,分成,并使用气体染色学-质谱学 (GC-MS) 进行了表征.
- 物理化学参数 (密度,粘度,点火点等) 使用标准方法进行分析.
- 准备和测试了与石油产品 (PMS,煤油,柴油) 的石化混合物.
主要成果:
- 从织废弃物中提取的液态油含有各种化学化合物,包括碳酸盐,和环素.
- 物理化学分析揭示了一系列特性:相对密度 (0.4250-0.8528 g/cm3),绝对粘度 (0.3436-0.8788 mPas) 和闪点 (15-20 °C).
- 产生的石化物质的20%v/v混合物显著增强了主要石油产品的物理化学特性.
结论:
- 织废物的热解是一种生产有价值的石化制品的可行方法.
- 衍生石油化学品可以有效地改善标准石油产品的性能.
- 这种方法为管理织废物,降低石油生产成本,推进经济和环境目标提供了可持续的途径.
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