心血管可穿戴设备的进步
Sheikh Muhammad Asher Iqbal1,2, Mary Ann Leavitt3, Imadeldin Mahgoub1
1Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA.
Biosensors
|November 26, 2024
概括
可穿戴设备提供廉价,持续监测心血管疾病,改善诊断和管理. 本综述涵盖了可穿戴心血管技术和人工智能应用的最新进展.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 心血管疾病 (CVDs) 代表着全球健康的重大负担.
- 对心血管疾病的传统诊断工具在持续监测方面存在局限性.
- 可穿戴设备为可访问的心血管健康管理提供了一个有希望的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 审查用于心血管疾病管理的可穿戴设备的最新进展.
- 根据基础技术对可穿戴心血管设备进行分类.
- 探索人工智能 (AI) 在心血管诊断中的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于心血管可穿戴设备的最新文献的综述.
- 根据传感技术对设备进行分类:电接触,光聚光学 (PPG) 和射频 (RF) 波.
- 对可植入与可穿戴心血管监测解决方案的讨论.
主要成果:
- 可穿戴设备为心血管疾病提供具有成本效益的实时监测.
- 电接触,PPG和射频波是使可穿戴心血管监测成为可能的关键技术.
- 人工智能增强了这些设备的诊断能力.
结论:
- 可穿戴技术正在彻底改变心血管疾病的诊断和管理.
- 人工智能与可穿戴设备的整合为个性化心血管护理提供了巨大的潜力.
- 未来的前景指向更复杂和综合的心血管监测系统.
相关概念视频
01:30Equipments Used To Measure Blood Pressure
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Direct Method
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...
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01:30Pulse rhythm
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Pulse rhythm refers to the pattern of pulsations within specific intervals, offering valuable insights into the regularity or irregularity of the heart's beats as observed through the pattern of pulsation within specific intervals. A regular pulse exhibits a consistent heart rate with uniform waveforms and pulsation force, variations of which can be classified as normal, weak, or bounding.
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
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01:23Holter Monitor: 24-Hour Monitoring
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Holter monitoring is a continuous electrocardiography (ECG) recording that tracks the heart's electrical activity over an extended period, generally 24 to 48 hours. This noninvasive diagnostic tool detects irregular heart rhythms that may not be captured during a standard ECG performed in a clinical setting.DeviceThe Holter monitor is a portable, small device connected to several electrodes on the patient's chest. These electrodes detect the heart's electrical signals and transmit them to the...
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