社会和情感福祉与土著语言使用之间的联系在澳大利亚的语言生态中各不相同
Yonatan Dinku1, Francis Markham1, Denise Angelo2
1Centre for Indigenous Policy Research, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|November 26, 2024
概括
讲土著语言与福祉有关,但好处因语言生态学而异. 在使用传统土著语言的地方,幸福感更高,但在英语是第一语言的地方,幸福感更低.
科学领域:
- 社会语言学 社会语言学
- 土著研究土著研究.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 之前的研究表明,土著语言使用与原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民改善的社会和情感福祉之间存在联系.
- 当代土著语言的使用是多样化的,包括传统语言,新接触语言和英语.
研究的目的:
- 调查土著语言使用与社会和情感福祉之间的关系在不同语言生态中如何变化.
- 检查语言谱和基于地点的语言生态对福祉结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 该国的地理分类,分为五种不同的语言生态类型.
- 回归分析以评估土著语言使用与每个生态类型内的社会和情感福祉之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 原住民语言使用与福祉之间的关联在语言生态学中是异质的.
- 在英语是主要第一语言的地区,说土著语言与较低的福祉有关.
- 更高的福祉与其他语言生态中的土著语言使用有关,特别是传统土著语言普遍存在的地方.
结论:
- 讲土著语言对福祉的好处取决于个人的语言谱和特定地点的语言生态.
- 了解语言生态对于土著社区的有效社会和情感福祉计划至关重要.
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