美国成年人睡眠与胆结石疾病之间的关联:一个横截面研究
Qian Zhuang1, Jinnian Cheng2, Shan Wu1
1Digestive Endoscopic Center, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
BMC public health
|November 26, 2024
概括
晚上睡觉时间,睡眠时间短,睡眠困难与美国成年人患胆结石病的风险更高有关. 这些睡眠因素显著增加了患上这种常见健康问题的可能性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 睡眠的药物 睡眠的药物
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 胆结石病和睡眠障碍是普遍存在的公共卫生问题.
- 关于睡眠与胆结石疾病之间的人类联系的研究有限.
- 这项研究调查了美国成年人睡眠模式和胆结石疾病之间的关联.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查睡眠因素 (睡觉时间,睡眠时间,睡眠困难) 与胆结石疾病之间的关系.
- 为了确定美国成年人群中胆结石疾病的特定睡眠相关风险因素.
主要方法:
- 基于人口的横截面研究,利用国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 数据 (2017-2020年).
- 包括9,210名20岁以上的美国成年人.
- 分析了关于胆结石疾病和睡眠的自我报告数据,使用加权后勤回归和受限制的立方脊柱模型.
主要成果:
- 胆结石疾病的患病率在参与者中为11%.
- 周日 (OR 1.41) 和周末 (OR 1.43) 的晚睡时间和周日睡眠时间短 (OR 1.29) 与胆结石疾病风险增加有关.
- 睡眠困难增加了胆结石疾病的风险 (OR 1.52),与甲状腺疾病有显著的相互作用.
结论:
- 晚上睡觉,睡眠时间不足,睡眠困难与患胆结石病的风险更高有关.
- 研究结果强调了睡眠健康对于预防胆结石病的重要性.
- 这些关联在美国成年人的全国代表性样本中观察到.
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