植入式循环记录器患者的年龄和临床可操作事件:分析多中心循环记录器注册表
Joo Hee Jeong1, So-Ryoung Lee2,3, Il-Young Oh4
1Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine and Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
|November 27, 2024
概括
老年患者在植入可循环记录器 (ILR) 插入后经历了更多的临床干预,包括新的心房动和抗凝药. 高龄是这些事件的重要危险因素.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 在植入可循环记录器 (ILR) 植入后,对与年龄相关的临床干预措施的理解有限.
- 研究ILR插入后患者年龄和随后的临床干预措施之间的关联.
研究的目的:
- 确定晚年是否是ILR植入后临床可操作事件的预测因素.
- 为了确定在ILR后的老年患者中更普遍的特定干预措施.
主要方法:
- 对795名ILR患者的多中心韩国注册 (2017-2020) 的回顾性分析.
- 主要结局:新发现的心房动,心脏起器/ICD植入,导管切除或抗凝开始的组合.
- 较年轻 (<50岁) 和较年长 (≥50岁) 的年龄组之间的事件率的比较.
主要成果:
- 老年患者 (≥50岁) 的新发现心房 (15.8%对3.7%),心脏起器植入 (21.2%对11.2%) 和抗凝开始 (18.6%对3.7%) 的比率更高.
- 年龄较大与临床可采取行动事件的风险显著增加有关 (HR 2.52,p<0.001).
- 每增加一年的年龄都与更高的可采取行动事件风险相关 (aHR1.03,p<0.001).
结论:
- 高龄是ILR插入后临床干预的重要风险因素.
- 在需要长时间心律监测的老年人中,应该更积极地考虑ILR植入.
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