皮拉提提高了年轻排球运动员的抵抗能力
Karolyne Stéfanie Sousa Barbosa1, Lara Andrade Souza1, Hugo Vinícius de Oliveira Silva2
1Department of Applied Physical Therapy, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Brazil.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|November 27, 2024
概括
在年轻的排球运动员中,Pilates训练提高了核心肌肉的耐力和改变了肌肉激活模式. 这表明,通过加强核心稳定性,Pilates有利于提高运动表现.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 核心肌肉的力量和激活对于排球等运动中的表现至关重要.
- 皮拉提斯方法以其专注于核心参与和稳定而闻名.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Mat Pilates协议对年轻排球运动员的核心肌肉激活和表现的影响.
- 确定 Pilates 是否可以增强运动特定的耐力和改变电肌图 (EMG) 模式.
主要方法:
- 16名年轻的排球运动员 (16.00 ± 1.09岁) 参加了为期八周的Mat Pilates项目.
- 表面电肌图 (EMG) 和体育特异性耐力板测试 (SEPT) 用于协议前后的评估.
主要成果:
- 在Pilates协议后观察到SEPT表现的显著改善 (p < 0.001).
- 在外斜 (EO) 和直立脊柱 (ES) 中,EMG活性显著降低.
- 在SEPT性能和EO/ES激活之间分别发现了中等和弱的相关性.
结论:
- 马特皮拉提斯方案有效地提高了年轻排球运动员的核心肌肉抵抗力和表现.
- 皮拉塞斯训练引发了核心肌肉激活模式的显著变化,可能是因为它强调对等距离收缩.
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