在膝关节骨关节炎患者中平衡信心和相关因素
Jeneviv Nene John1, Cynthia Oluchi Ugwu1, Davidson Okwudili John2
1Department of Medical Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Nigeria.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|November 27, 2024
概括
低平衡信心在膝关节骨关节炎 (KOA) 患者中很常见,与疼痛,硬和跌倒有关. 在KOA康复中解决平衡信心对于改善功能和生活质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 膝关节骨关节炎 (KOA) 显著影响移动性和日常功能.
- 患有KOA的患者经常经历自我效能降低,害怕跌倒,平衡受损.
- 这项研究调查了KOA患者的平衡信心及其相关因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估诊断为膝关节骨关节炎的患者之间的平衡信心水平.
- 在KOA群体中确定与平衡信心相关的因素.
- 为改进康复策略提供信息,以改善KOA的结果.
主要方法:
- 对115名被诊断患有KOA的患者进行了一项横截面研究.
- 西安安大略省和麦克马斯特大学的骨关节炎指数评估了疼痛,硬和身体功能.
- 活动特定余额信任度表测量了余额信任度,使用统计分析,包括千平方和相关性测试.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (58.3%) 表现出低水平的平衡信心.
- 在平衡信心和KOA的模式,跌倒恐惧和跌倒史之间发现了显著的关联.
- 平衡信心与疼痛,硬和身体功能有显著的负相关性.
结论:
- 低余额信心是KOA的一个重大问题,需要评估和监测.
- 针对平衡信心和相关因素的干预措施对于提高KOA患者的流动性和生活质量至关重要.
- 将平衡信心评估纳入KOA康复计划可以改善整体治疗结果.
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