对于2型糖尿病患者来说,为期12周的家庭功能远程培训是血糖控制的替代方案吗?
Denise Maria Martins Vancea1, Thiago Borges Madureira Sabino2, Jonathan Nicolas Dos Santos Ribeiro3
1Escola Superior de Educação Física/Universidade de Pernambuco, Brazil; Grupo de Pesquisa Exercício Físico e Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis, Brazil; Departamento Diabetes, Exercício e Esporte da Sociedade Brasileira de Diabetes, Brazil; Doce Vida - Programa de Exercício Físico Supervisionado para Diabéticos/ESEF/UPE, Brazil.
虚拟功能训练有效地管理2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 患者的血糖 (BG). 这项为期12周的计划显示了与人体炼相比的临床相关BG改善,突出显示了它对糖尿病管理的价值.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19期间,远程炼计划成为危险人群的安全替代方案.
- 需要进行科学研究,比较血糖 (BG) 对面对面和虚拟炼的反应.
- 监测家庭远程训练对血糖的影响对于2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估12周功能远程训练计划对T2DM患者毛细血管BG水平的影响.
- 为了比较虚拟功能训练的BG效应与疫情前的人身炼计划.
主要方法:
- 患有T2DM的参与者参加了为期12周的功能抵抗训练 (FRT),每周两次远程进行.
- 毛细血管BG在每次训练之前和之后都被测量.
- 包括弗里德曼测试和最小可检测差异在内的统计分析,比较了虚拟和实体程序之间的BG变化.
主要成果:
- 虚拟和面对面的程序都显示了类似的长期BG反应,没有显著的时间效应 (p=0.177).
- 面对面的小组在会后显示出最低可检测的差异为24.5 mg/dL.
- 虚拟组在12周的时间内实现了临床相关的最低可检测差异21.1 mg/dL.
结论:
- 功能远程训练的结果与人身炼相当,尽管频率不同 (每周两次或三次).
- 虚拟程序在每次会议后显示了BG水平的显著临床改善.
- 远程练习为管理T2DM提供了一种可行和有效的方法,特别是在需要远程干预的情况.
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