感知压力和外向:检查中国LGBTQ+社区应对调解框架
1School of Public Administration, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2024
概括
中国的LGBTQ+个人经历了高度的压力,但积极和预防性的应对策略可以帮助管理这种情况. 这些策略调解了压力与开放之间的联系,改善了心理健康和福祉.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 全球LGBTQ+权利的进展与中国性少数群体面临的持续挑战形成鲜明对比.
- 中国LGBTQ+个体面临的社会压力和法律模两可并未得到充分理解.
- 了解应对机制对于解决边缘化社区心理健康差异至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究应对策略在中国LGBTQ+个体中感知到的压力和外表之间的关系中的调解作用.
- 检查主动和预防性应对如何影响压力对自我揭露 (外在) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项调查对267名年龄在16-42岁的中国LGBTQ+个人进行了调查.
- 使用统计分析来评估感知到的压力,应对策略 (主动和预防性) 和外界水平.
- 调解分析探讨了应对应对应激关系的间接影响.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了高水平的感知压力.
- 积极主动和预防性应对策略都显著调解了感知到的压力和外表之间的负面关联.
- 应对机制似乎可以缓冲压力对个体开放程度的有害影响.
结论:
- 应对策略在中国LGBTQ+个体如何应对压力和表达自己的身份方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 调查结果强调,需要有针对性的支持系统和包容性政策,以加强中国这一群体的心理健康和社会福祉.
- 进一步的研究应探索文化特异性干预措施,以增强性和促进积极的结果.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:20Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
61
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
61
01:27Coping Strategies: Problem Focused
48
Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
For example, consider a student who struggles to understand their...
48
01:27Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
30
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
30
01:27Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle
80
Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
80
01:20Psychological Responses to Stress
44
Psychological responses to stress encompass the various cognitive and emotional reactions individuals experience when faced with challenging or threatening situations, such as a job loss. Prolonged exposure to stressors can disturb emotional balance, increasing negative emotions (e.g., anxiety and sadness) and diminishing positive emotions (e.g., joy and satisfaction). These persistent emotional shifts are associated with an increased risk of both physical illness and mental health issues, such...
44
01:28Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques V
27
A social support system is a structured network of personal relationships that provides assistance to individuals facing various challenges, offering a buffer against psychological and physical stressors. This network may consist of family members, friends, neighbors, colleagues, or other community members who provide resources and companionship. Social support can take many forms, including advice, emotional comfort, practical help, and companionship. Research indicates that these networks can...
27