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Updated: Jun 6, 2025

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
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以依赖为导向的帮助与以自治为导向的帮助:推断的动机和群体间的感知.

Huiyue Shi1, Yan Dai1, Jinzhe Zhao1

  • 1Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.

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|November 27, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

受益人认为以依赖为导向的帮助是维持地位,减少利他主义推断和信任. 这影响了未来接受集团间帮助和合作的意愿.

关键词:
以自主性为导向的帮助帮助.竞争力 竞争力 竞争力以依赖为导向的帮助.动机推断 推断 动机推断温暖的温暖温暖的温暖

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科学领域:

  • 社会心理学 社会心理学
  • 集团间关系 集团间关系

背景情况:

  • 跨群体帮助包括以依赖为导向或以自主为导向的帮助.
  • 地位关系理论表明,以依赖为导向的帮助保持了帮助者的统治地位.
  • 受理者对助手动机的感知还没有得到充分的研究.

研究的目的:

  • 调查接收者如何看待以依赖为导向的帮助.
  • 检查助手动机 (状态维护与利他主义) 对推断的影响.
  • 评估对帮助者热情和能力的看法的影响.

主要方法:

  • 进行了三项实验,共有677名参与者.
  • 参与者获得了以依赖为导向或以自主为导向的帮助.
  • 测量包括帮助者的动机,热情,能力和愿意接受帮助的推断.

主要成果:

  • 以依赖为导向的帮助导致了更高的感知状态维护和更低的利他主义动机.
  • 受益人认为提供以依赖为导向的援助的帮助者不那么热情和有能力.
  • 这对未来接受帮助或合作的意愿产生了负面影响.

结论:

  • 受益人对跨群体帮助的看法因其取向 (依赖与自主) 而有所不同.
  • 以依赖为导向的帮助可能会破坏信任和参与的意愿.
  • 了解接收者的观点对于有效的集团间关系至关重要.