在最初的后零COVID感染浪潮期间,在中国大陆人中了解疲劳,失眠和COVID-19 PTSS:多组分析
Shuo Wang1,2, Yuanyuan Xu3, Simon Theodor Jülich1,2
1Sleep and NeuroImaging Center, Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2024
概括
慢性疲劳显著预测COVID-19创伤后应激症状 (PTSS),失眠是关键的调解者. 这种联系在感染者中更为强烈,凸显了综合心理健康支持的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 中国首次广泛爆发的COVID-19疫情发生在2023年初,在政策变化之后.
- 了解心理健康的影响,特别是创伤后应激症状 (PTSS),至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查疲劳和COVID-19 PTSS之间的关系.
- 调查失眠症状在这种关系中的调解作用.
- 为了比较感染者和未感染者之间的这些影响.
主要方法:
- 在中国对5953名参与者的在线调查 (2023年1月).
- 评估COVID-19感染状态,疲劳,失眠和PTSS的情况.
- 多组结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析调解效应.
主要成果:
- 患病率:疲劳 (30.0%),失眠 (36.4%),COVID-19 PTSS (5.8%). 这种疾病的发病率主要包括:
- 慢性疲劳与COVID-19 PTSS积极相关,以失眠为媒介.
- 失眠完全介导了受感染个体的疲劳-PTSS联系;在未受感染者中部分.
结论:
- 失眠在疲劳和COVID-19 PTSS之间的关联中发挥着重要的调解作用.
- 疲劳-失眠-PTSS途径在感染者中更为明显.
- 针对疲劳和失眠的有针对性的干预措施对于疫情爆发后的心理健康恢复至关重要.
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