全源干细胞移植幸存者的舒适护理需求:生活经验
Lúcia Bacalhau1, Patrícia Pontífice-Sousa1
1Institute of Health Sciences e Center for Interdisciplinary Health Research, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Palma de Cima, Edifício Reitoria, 1649-023 Lisboa, Portugal.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2024
概括
全源干细胞移植 (ASCT) 的幸存者需要持续的支持以获得舒适. 关键需求包括持续的随访,专注的护士,以及帮助适应移植后的生活变化.
科学领域:
- 瘤科 护理 护理专业
- 移植医学 移植医学
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 同源干细胞移植 (ASCT) 越来越常见,影响幸存者的生活质量.
- 在ASCT后的慢性问题需要专注于患者的舒适性和未满足的护理需求.
- 了解幸存者的经历对于改善医疗保健干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索ASCT幸存者的舒适生活经验.
- 从幸存者的角度确定特定的舒适护理需求.
主要方法:
- 采用范曼恩实践现象学的定性研究.
- 与20名ASCT幸存者的现象学访谈,详细介绍他们的生活经历.
- 使用时代,减少和职业阶段进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 幸存者强调需要持续的随访和参考护士.
- 信息,心理健康支持和精神护理被认为是至关重要的.
- 适应自我变化,性,身体康复和重新工作是关键问题.
结论:
- 持续的跟踪对ASCT幸存者的长期福祉至关重要.
- 医疗保健专业人员必须解决幸存者的深刻生活变化,以提高舒适度.
- 需要量身定制的干预措施来支持幸存者在移植后的生活中进行导航.
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