影响医院精神病护士以人为中心护理的因素
Ji Su Lee1, Mi Heui Jang2, Min Jung Sun2
1Major in Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Program, Graduate School of Nursing, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 27, 2024
概括
精神病学护士 精神病学护士
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康护理 精神病学和心理健康护理
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 患者为中心的护理研究研究
背景情况:
- 以人为中心的护理 (PCC) 在精神病护理中至关重要.
- 影响护士提供PCC的因素需要调查.
- 共感,团队合作和工作环境是PCC的潜在决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 检查精神病护士的同理心,团队合作,护理工作环境和以人为中心的护理 (PCC) 之间的联系.
- 确定影响精神病护士提供PCC的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 在韩国对167名精神病护士进行了一项在线横截面调查.
- 经过验证的问卷评估了同理心,团队合作,护理工作环境和PCC.
- 层次回归分析确定了PCC的显著预测因素.
主要成果:
- PCC与同理心,团队合作和护理工作环境有显著的正相关性 (p < 0.001).
- 护理工作环境 (p < 0.001),团队工作 (p < 0.001),同情心 (p < 0.001),医院类型 (p = 0.002) 和年龄 (p = 0.037) 是PCC的重要预测因素.
- 这些因素合计解释了PCC78.7%的差异.
结论:
- 改善精神病护理中的PCC需要通过有针对性的培训来增强护士的同情心和团队合作.
- 对护理工作环境的战略改进对于促进更高水平的PCC至关重要.
- 干预措施应针对个体护士属性和系统性工作场所因素,以优化PCC交付.
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