胃肠道疾病影响女性的慢性疼痛和生活质量
Ilenia Casini1, Lauretta Massai1, Erminia Solomita1
1Pain and Stress Neurophysiology Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neuroscience, University of Siena, Via Aldo Moro 2, 53100 Siena, Italy.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|November 27, 2024
概括
妇女的慢性疼痛往往涉及肠道问题. 个性化营养通过解决这些胃肠道 (GI) 疾病,显著改善了疼痛和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 慢性疼痛影响了许多女性,通常与同时出现的胃肠道 (GI) 疾病.
- 目前的疼痛治疗可以对器官健康产生负面影响,特别是肠道.
- 肠道炎症可以加剧疼痛感知和过程.
研究的目的:
- 评估慢性疼痛妇女的一般健康和胃肠道状况.
- 调查疼痛严重程度与胃肠道,心理和临床因素之间的相关性.
- 评估个性化营养建议在改善疼痛和生活质量的有效性.
主要方法:
- 调查问卷被用来收集关于40名女性疼痛特征,肠道疾病和心理/临床/生殖状态的数据.
- 疼痛评分与胃肠道,心理和临床评分相关.
- 提供了个性化的饮食建议,并在4周后进行后续评估.
主要成果:
- 38名女性 (32名患有慢性普遍疼痛,6名患有盆腔疼痛) 完成了这项研究.
- 超过80%的人报告了各种肠道疾病,乳制品不耐受的人的疼痛得分更高.
- 在GI和疼痛得分之间观察到显著的正相关性;所有受试者的饮食炎症指数都很高.
- 个性化营养建议导致26名参与者的疼痛和生活质量显著改善.
结论:
- 患有慢性疼痛的女性经常经历显著的胃肠道变化.
- 饮食改变和个性化的营养建议可以有效地缓解疼痛并提高生活质量.
- 通过营养来解决肠道健康问题是治疗女性慢性疼痛的一个有希望的策略.
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