解读东方和西方胡卜 (Daucus carota L.) 中的胡卜和开花途径基因变异

Sarvamangala S Cholin1, Chaitra C Kulkarni1,2, Dariusz Grzebelus3

  • 1Plant Molecular Biology Lab (DBT-BIO-CARe), Department of Biotechnology & Crop Improvement, College of Horticulture, University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot 587103, Karnataka, India.

Genes
|November 27, 2024
PubMed
概括

这项研究揭示了东方和西方胡卜之间胡卜和花开途径的关键遗传差异. 了解这些基因有助于开发胡卜,改善营养和气候适应性.

相关概念视频

Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light02:00

Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light

Light plays a significant role in regulating the growth and development of plants. In addition to providing energy for photosynthesis, light provides other important cues to regulate a range of developmental and physiological responses in plants.
20.2K
Dihybrid Crosses01:18

Dihybrid Crosses

Overview
74.1K
Light Acquisition02:16

Light Acquisition

In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
8.4K
Cell Signaling in Plants01:25

Cell Signaling in Plants

Plant cells communicate to coordinate their cycle of growth, flowering and fruiting, and activities in roots, shoots, and leaves in response to the changing environmental conditions. Plant signaling is distinct from animal signaling. Plants primarily utilize enzyme-linked receptors, whereas the largest class of cell-surface receptors in animals are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Unlike animals, receptor tyrosine kinases are rare in plants. Instead, plants have a diverse class of...
5.6K
Monohybrid Crosses01:20

Monohybrid Crosses

Overview
229.2K
C4 Pathway and CAM01:27

C4 Pathway and CAM

Most plants use the C3 pathway for carbon fixation. However, some plants, such as sugar cane, corn, and cacti that grow in hot conditions, use alternative pathways to fix carbon and conserve energy loss due to photorespiration. Photorespiration is the process that occurs when the oxygen concentration is high. Under such conditions, the rubisco enzyme in the Calvin cycle binds O2 instead of CO2, which halts photosynthesis and consumes energy.
C4 Pathway
The C4 pathway is used by plants such as...
45.3K