在使用常规牙假肢康复的部分牙无牙患者中改善了功能
Maria Angeles Lopez-Cordon1, Laura Khoury-Ribas1, Bernat Rovira-Lastra1
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona, 08907 Barcelona, Spain.
Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
|November 27, 2024
概括
可拆卸部分假牙 (RPD) 和固定部分假牙 (FPDP) 在部分无牙患者中显著提高了20%的功能. 这些假牙还增强了能力和闭合接触区域.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
- 口腔康复口腔康复服务
背景情况:
- 失去牙会影响口,这是一个关键的口腔功能.
- 口腔康复的目的是恢复的效率.
- 部分牙患者往往需要假肢解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估可拆卸部分假牙 (RPD) 和固定部分假牙 (FPDP) 的功能改善.
- 评估闭合接触区域 (OCA) 和患者满意度的变化.
- 根据牙类型和假肢设计来分析结果.
主要方法:
- 34名部分牙患者接受了RPD或FPDP.
- 使用标准化试验评估了功能.
- 测量了密闭接触区域 (OCA) 和患者满意度 (VAS).
主要成果:
- 在康复后,口功能增加了20% (p < 0.05).
- 闭口接触面积 (OCA) 改善了4.7 mm2 (p < 0.05).
- 3个月后,患者对能力的满意度增加了9% (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 传统的牙假体有效地提高了部分牙的人口的功能.
- RPD和FPDP增强了OCA,除了肯尼迪一级的RPD.
- 在Kennedy III类RPD患者中,患者对功能的满意度显著改善.
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